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You are here: Home / COOK / Cretons de Quebec Recipe

September 1, 2020 By Cyn Gagen 33 Comments

Cretons de Quebec Recipe

Filed Under: COOK, Breakfast ideas, Canadian recipes, Pork

This is another French Canadian specialty from my childhood growing up in Montreal!  Cretons de Quebec is a sort of pork pate served most commonly as a spread for toast at breakfast.

Cretons de Quebec recipe

Personally, I always thought it had an acquired taste and  I never saw the need to acquire it. My sister, however, LOVES the stuff!

When I was in Quebec City a while back, I tried it again. I think it’s important to try foods again once in a while as our taste buds do change. It was good but still not spectacular.

Then, I learned that many of the locals in Quebec like to add some mustard or jam over top when they eat. Let me tell you, that made all the difference for me.

Blackberry jam and Cretons de Quebec are a pretty tasty combination. Since then, I’ve tried it with apple butter. The apples and pork go together really well. 

Cretons de Quebec Recipe

Ingredients:

  • 1 pound ground pork (try it with ground turkey if you’d prefer!)
  • 2 cups milk
  • 1 medium onion – finely diced
  • 1 clove garlic – minced
  • 1 pinch ground cinnamon
  • 1 pinch ground cloves
  • 1 pinch ground allspice
  • salt and pepper to taste
  • 1/4 to 1/3 cup bread crumbs (depending on how thick you want the mixture to be)

Instructions:

Cook the meat in a large skillet over medium heat until golden brown.  Note: you can drain off some of the fat if you prefer, but if it’s too dry, you won’t end up with the creamy texture you’re looking for. Some even add extra lard and one person I spoke with said they add bacon fat!

Add the onion, garlic, and spices and cook until onions have softened slightly. Add the milk and bread crumbs and continue to simmer over low heat for 2 hours. 

Be sure to stir occasionally until the milk mostly evaporates and the mixture starts to thicken. 

Remove from the heat and taste. Adjust seasoning as desired.

This is served cool or even cold from the fridge (which is where it should be stored).  Refrigerate at least 4 hours or overnight before serving to allow it to firm up. 

Cretons de Quebec recipe
4.75 from 4 votes
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Cretons de Quebec

Cretons de Quebec is a sort of pork pate served most commonly as a spread for toast at breakfast. Try it with blackberry jam or apple butter.

Course Appetizer
Cuisine French Canadian
Keyword pate
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 2 hours
Total Time 2 hours 10 minutes
Servings 12
Calories 137 kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 pound ground pork try it with ground turkey if you’d prefer!
  • 2 cups milk
  • 1 medium onion – finely diced
  • 1 clove garlic – minced
  • 1 pinch ground cinnamon
  • 1 pinch ground cloves
  • 1 pinch ground allspice
  • salt and pepper to taste
  • 1/4 to 1/3 cup bread crumbs depending on how thick you want the mixture to be

Instructions

  1. Cook the meat in a large skillet over medium heat until golden brown.  Note: you can drain off some of the fat if you prefer, but if it's too dry, you won't end up with the creamy texture you're looking for. Some even add extra lard and one person I spoke with said they add bacon fat!

  2. Add the onion, garlic, and spices and cook until onions have softened slightly. Add the milk and bread crumbs and continue to simmer over low heat for 2 hours.
  3. Be sure to stir occasionally until the milk mostly evaporates and the mixture starts to thicken.
  4. Remove from the heat and taste. Adjust seasoning as desired.
  5. This is served cool or even cold from the fridge (which is where it should be stored).  Refrigerate at least 4 hours or overnight before serving to allow it to firm up.
Nutrition Facts
Cretons de Quebec
Amount Per Serving
Calories 137 Calories from Fat 81
% Daily Value*
Fat 9g14%
Saturated Fat 4g25%
Cholesterol 31mg10%
Sodium 56mg2%
Potassium 180mg5%
Carbohydrates 5g2%
Fiber 1g4%
Sugar 3g3%
Protein 8g16%
Vitamin A 66IU1%
Vitamin C 1mg1%
Calcium 57mg6%
Iron 1mg6%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Connie says

    January 9, 2015 at 4:14 pm

    It doesn’t sound like something I’d like but I bet my father-in-law would have.

    Reply
  2. Donna Trice says

    May 30, 2019 at 4:11 pm

    My mother was born in Quebec. I have been eating this for 65 years. My aunt taught me to make this. I have never seen it made with milk and breadcrumbs ! The amount of spicess I that are in this recipe would hardly flavor this spread.
    We used 2 cups of water and sprinkled each spices and salt and pepper generously over the meat.

    Reply
    • Cyn Gagen says

      June 1, 2019 at 11:12 am

      Yes apparently there are some regional/family differences. I learned to make it from a dear family friend who was born in Quebec and was a chef so maybe he changed it a bit too. Perhaps I will experiment with more spices in it. Thanks for the suggestion!

      Reply
    • Angela Cristina Pelletier says

      November 6, 2022 at 10:35 am

      Hi, can you share your recipe?

      Reply
      • Cyn Gagen says

        November 6, 2022 at 11:34 am

        The recipe is right in the blog post. 🙂

        Reply
    • Kurt Pelletier says

      January 4, 2025 at 10:38 am

      Yeah my mother and my aunt and my grandmother never made it with milk they did use some bread crumbs can you send me your version of the creaton I’ll be appreciate it cuz when they all passed away they never wrote it down so I made it once with them when I was a kid I know what’s in it basically the closest I ever came to was Triple D when they did the little diner in Peabody but they’re no longer there either thank you [email protected] thank you very much

      Reply
  3. Micheline Drolet says

    April 24, 2021 at 10:36 am

    5 stars
    I will surely try the recipe. I’m from Quebec. I make my recepie for creton.
    Have a good day
    Micheline

    Reply
    • Cyn Gagen says

      October 17, 2021 at 12:51 pm

      Let me know what you think and if you have any suggestions to improve it!

      Reply
  4. Gillen Reed says

    May 11, 2021 at 5:41 pm

    This looks like a great recipe and I can’t wait to try it, it’s hard to find it here in English New Brunswick. It’s the only one I found with the addition of milk and I think milk is important to make the pork tender and the paté smooth. I will post again to let you know how I made out. 🙂

    Reply
    • Cyn Gagen says

      October 17, 2021 at 12:48 pm

      I can’t wait to hear how it turned out!

      Reply
      • Linda says

        July 1, 2025 at 3:40 pm

        4 stars
        Just made this version yesterday. At first, I questioned using the milk, as my Quebecois family used mashed potatoes, but I like it and think the milk or mashed potatoes could be used. Next time, I am going to add a bit more of the spices. Once chilled (overnight), I ran the pate through the food processor, making it nice and creamy. My sons all loved it on toasted bagels this morning with mustard, and sweet pickles on the side.

        Reply
        • Cyn Gagen says

          July 4, 2025 at 7:03 pm

          Oh I love your ideas!

          Reply
        • Catt says

          August 5, 2025 at 12:03 am

          Yesss I make it with potatoes tho its a meat pie recipe and its oiled to cook with potatoes and water from potatoes its almost the same thing as my pies I make

          Reply
  5. marcelle livernoche says

    November 29, 2021 at 10:10 pm

    Instead of breadcrumbs,I use uncooked grated large potato it will help to thicking,fromSte Ursule,Québec.

    Reply
  6. Josee Boudreau says

    November 27, 2022 at 8:04 pm

    5 stars
    My mom is from Quebec City and you NAILED this recipe. Made it for my FIL. Served cold on toast and topped with mustard ❤❤❤Thank you!!!!

    Reply
    • Cyn Gagen says

      December 12, 2022 at 12:38 pm

      Yay! I am so glad you liked it!

      Reply
  7. Pauline A. Landry says

    June 10, 2023 at 3:50 pm

    I am French-Canadian and grew up on this spread. We called it “Gorton”. We did not use milk. I make it still but use ground turkey. After much experimenting, I find that 2 lbs. ground turkey, 4 cups chicken broth simmered together with a finely chopped large onion work for me. I use Cajun spices. When this has simmered a proper length of time, I add 1 cup quick oats and simmer on low heat until reduced to proper consistency — usually 45 minutes. I’ve always eaten this on toast and some mustard. Bon appetit!

    Reply
    • Tom Hardman says

      December 27, 2023 at 6:28 pm

      I have always called it Gortons and my memere made it with extra leaf lard Imake a little healthier version without the lard .
      allspice cinnamon and. Clove Salt and pepper to taste

      Reply
  8. Pauline A. Landry says

    June 10, 2023 at 3:52 pm

    I am French-Canadian and grew up on this spread. We called it “Gorton”. We did not use milk. I make it still but use ground turkey. After much experimenting, I find that 2 lbs. ground turkey, 4 cups chicken broth simmered together with a finely chopped large onion work for me. I use Cajun spices. When this has simmered a proper length of time, I add 1 cup quick oats and simmer on low heat until reduced to proper consistency — usually 45 minutes. I’ve always eaten this on toast and some mustard. Bon appetit!

    Reply
    • Cyn Gagen says

      June 10, 2023 at 3:57 pm

      That sounds DELICIOUS! I love how there are regional and family differences among recipes. I can’t wait to try your recipe. Thank you for sharing it.

      Reply
  9. Pauline A. Landry says

    June 10, 2023 at 3:54 pm

    Thank you for considering my recipe.

    Reply
  10. Wezi Bowker says

    September 10, 2023 at 12:37 pm

    My family has enjoyed creton for many generations. We use only salt, pepper & sage (or poultry seasoning). None of us like the other spices in our creton. I like it best on toast with thinly sliced pickles!

    Reply
    • Cyn Gagen says

      September 14, 2023 at 12:02 pm

      Oh interesting. Thanks for sharing!

      Reply
  11. Donna says

    September 23, 2023 at 4:32 pm

    5 stars
    Hello I looked at your recipe and it is similar to how I prepare it. I use very little bread crumbs and load up the spices. And from my Aunt, I learned years ago to use evaporated milk instead of regular milk. It’s all good and brings back many memories of years ago.

    Reply
    • Cyn Gagen says

      September 25, 2023 at 7:16 pm

      Ohhh I’ll try the evaporated milk. Thanks for the tip!

      Reply
  12. Leanne says

    March 26, 2024 at 3:53 pm

    I’m so excited to try this. I remember my mother serving something like this when I was young. I’m curious, how long does it keep in the fridge.

    Reply
  13. Annick says

    September 3, 2024 at 5:32 am

    I grew up in Quebec, and I lived there until I was 19. A big part of my family is still there. We always had cretons in the fridge for breakfast. Fat is very important… some people actually leave it on top when it’s left to firm up. Most people like mustard on it, but let me tell you, you have to try it with Cheese Whiz on top.. A thin layer of Cheese Whiz on top of the creton layer on a toast is just the zip one could really get used to! Thanks for sharing your recipe!!!

    Reply
    • Cyn Gagen says

      September 30, 2024 at 10:46 am

      Ohhh great idea! I never thought of that but I bet it’s delicious. Can’t wait to try it.

      Reply
  14. LOUISE J RAKER says

    October 30, 2024 at 5:17 am

    I am from Montreal and we never put milk in our cretons. We add water while cooking them and they are delicious.

    Reply
    • Cyn Gagen says

      November 9, 2024 at 8:42 am

      Thank you for sharing your variation! I grew up in Montreal but this recipe came from a dear friend who was a chef from Quebec City. I know that there can be regional differences. I am going to try yours with the water – can’t wait to try it!

      Reply
  15. Carmen says

    December 29, 2024 at 11:01 am

    I have been looking for some different ideas for meat spreads and this fits the bill . Very satisfying

    Reply
  16. Clifford says

    January 14, 2025 at 12:52 pm

    You let it simmer with a cover or no cover.

    Reply
    • Cyn Gagen says

      January 19, 2025 at 12:40 am

      I use a cover but I’m not sure that it really matters. I’m going to try it soon both ways and report back about the differences.

      Reply

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